5 Easy Facts About human anatomy organs Described

5 Easy Facts About human anatomy organs Described

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angiotensin II – protein produced by the enzymatic action of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively triggers vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone launch via the adrenal cortex.

diabetes mellitus – situation a result of destruction or dysfunction with the beta cells with the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that brings about abnormally significant blood glucose degrees.

carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel giving passage from the foundation on the skull for The interior carotid artery towards the brain; commences anteromedial towards the styloid process and terminates in the center cranial cavity, near the posterior-lateral base on the sella turcica.

costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the first rib.

ciliary body – easy muscle mass structure on the interior floor in the iris that controls the shape on the lens throughout the zonule fibres.

clonal anergy – method whereby B cells that react to soluble antigens in bone marrow are created non-practical.

calyces – cup-like buildings receiving urine through the gathering website ducts in which it passes on for the renal pelvis and ureter.

deep femoral artery – branch of your femoral artery; presents increase to your lateral circumflex arteries.

acute mountain sickness (AMS) – ailment that occurs a results of read more acute exposure to superior altitude on account of a reduced partial force of oxygen.

cervical curve – posteriorly concave curvature of the cervical vertebral column region; a secondary curve on the vertebral column.

blood colloidal osmotic pressure (BCOP) – strain exerted by colloids suspended in blood inside a vessel; a primary determinant could be the existence of plasma proteins.

bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) team of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse through the AV node with the interventricular septum; sort the remaining and right atrioventricular bundle branches.

alkaloid – compound, ordinarily from a plant resource, which is chemically fundamental with respect to pH and may stimulate bitter receptors.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a skinny layer of fibrous material that anchors the epithelial tissue to your fundamental connective tissue; manufactured up of the basal lamina and reticular lamina.